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Dark spots, also known as hyperpigmentation, can be a common skincare concern for many individuals. Whether caused by sun exposure, aging, or other factors, finding an effective dark spot diminisher that suits your skin type is crucial.
Types Of Dark Spots
Dark spots caused by acne typically fade on their own, but topical treatments can help speed up the process. Hyperpigmentation associated with aging can also be reduced by regularly using a spot treatment and other skincare products that reduce the appearance of age spots and brighten skin tone; check out Gundry MD Dark Spot Diminisher reviews.
Hormonally-induced hyperpigmentation is more difficult to treat, as it results from changes to the body’s natural endocrine system and can affect your skin 24 hours a day. This discoloration usually appears as larger, darker spots or patches and is most common on the hands, chest, and face.
Luckily, many dermatologists recommend a combination of prevention and treatment methods to eliminate dark spots. Preventive measures include daily facial cleansing, exfoliation, and sun protection.
Causes Of Dark Spots
Several things can cause dark spots, including sun damage (especially if you haven’t been using broad-spectrum SPF consistently), hormonal changes, and aging. Some dark spots fade on their own over time, and others can be faded or eliminated with topical treatments like hydroquinone, which inhibits the skin from generating melanin. Talk to a dermatologist for topical prescription options.
Another way to diminish dark spots is with exfoliation products, which help fade existing pigmentation and prevent new spots from forming.
Finally, some dark spots can be faded with cryosurgery, which involves freezing the area to decrease or eliminate the darker pigment. This is best for small or shallow spots, according to Dr. Henry. You can also try injectable treatments that bleach the skin and take several months to work.
Treatment Options
Fortunately, several treatments and skincare products can fade dark spots and patches. For example, on Harpers Bazaar article “How to Get Rid of Dark Spots on Your Face, According to Experts” a lightening serum can help reduce dark spots by inhibiting melanin production and encouraging the growth of new skin cells. This is typically achieved with ingredients like hydroquinone (though it may irritate some people).
Other skincare products that can brighten and lighten discoloration include alpha hydroxy acids—the most popular are glycolic acid, lactic acid, and salicylic acid. These exfoliants can also minimize the appearance of fine lines, brighten and even skin tone, and unclog pores.
A vitamin C serum is another great option for fading dark marks and improving skin tone. Look for products with a higher ingredient concentration, or try a blend with other antioxidants like licorice root extract, arbutin, and niacinamide.
Skin Types
Choosing the right dark spot diminisher depends on your skin type, and many options exist. It’s important to read reviews and compare different products before purchasing. Look for safe ingredients for your skin that will help lighten or fade existing spots.
For example, if you have oily skin, look for formulas with glycolic acid or vitamin C to help brighten the complexion. These ingredients also make it easy to exfoliate, which can help reduce the appearance of dark spots and other discoloration.
Master esthetician Sarah Akram says this serum is “a great option for melasma because it’s formulated with gentle yet effective ingredients like exfoliating prickly pear and sodium hyaluronate, shea butter to soften, soothe, and smooth the skin, and anti-inflammatory niacinamide.” It’s also non-comedogenic and has a 90-day money-back guarantee.
